Rare Human-to-Human Hantavirus Strain Detected on Cruise Ship

May 6, 2026

73 min

May 6, 2026 10:31

Human-to-human hantavirus strain confirmed on cruise ship

## Outbreak on MV Hondius

A rare human-to-human transmissible strain of hantavirus has been confirmed on a cruise ship, leading to three deaths and several illnesses. The outbreak occurred on the MV Hondius, which was stationed off Cape Verde, carrying nearly 150 passengers.

## Confirmed Cases and Response

South African health authorities have identified the Andes strain, known for its potential to spread between humans, in a passenger evacuated to Johannesburg. This strain is unique among hantaviruses for its ability to transmit between people, though such cases are rare and typically require close contact.

## Tracing Contacts

Efforts are underway to trace nearly 90 individuals who may have been exposed, including those on the same flight as a 69-year-old Dutch woman who died in Johannesburg. Her husband had previously died aboard the ship. Another British passenger remains hospitalized.

## Global Health Concerns

The World Health Organization and South African health officials are involved in managing the situation. There are currently two confirmed and five suspected cases linked to the outbreak. The confined environment of the ship raises concerns about the spread of the virus.

## Symptoms and Risks

Early symptoms of hantavirus can mimic the flu, including fever, fatigue, and muscle aches. In severe cases, it can lead to Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, a serious condition with a high mortality rate. Despite the outbreak, experts emphasize that the risk to the general public remains low, as human-to-human transmission is uncommon and requires prolonged contact.

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